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The electronic invoicing in Malaysia
In early 2015, Malaysia introduced GST legislation to support indirect taxation. This legislation also includes the issuance of electronic invoices, which have been permitted since that time but are not yet mandatory. Written consent is required to issue an e-invoice, as well as a digital signature to ensure authenticity and integrity.
Electronic invoices must be stored for 7 years from the date of issuance of the last document related to the invoice. Storage overseas is permitted if approved by Royal Malaysian Customs.
The implementation of electronic invoicing brought both challenges and opportunities:
Challenges
Resistance of the labor market
Malaysia, like many other Asian countries, suffers from overpopulation. New jobs have to be created all the time, and the switch to electronic invoices means even more jobs will be lost, as processing is no longer done manually, but instead technology is used for this purpose.
Budgetary constraints
Implementing e-invoicing is expensive, yet investments are needed to increase the value chain. However, invoice processing causes delays and costly errors appear.
Opportunities
Advantages of the pioneer
Those who take advantage of the new electronic invoicing option and implement it quickly will gain a competitive advantage.
Positive effects on the cost of working capital
By automating and processing invoices electronically, the risk of error is very low, and unnecessary costs are saved that could occur with manual processing. In addition, e-Invoicing improves payment times and provides liquidity where it is urgently needed.
Scalable and easy to train
With manual invoicing, employees need to be trained and educated accordingly, which costs time. With electronic invoices, it is not the processes themselves that need to be trained, only the tasks that need to be completed.
Malaysia is on the move and wants to expand the e-Invoicing network even further. The country also plans to join the PEPPOL network, as do many other countries.
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Muzaffer Havcarci
INPOSIA e-Invoicing-Specialist